matrix-org_synapse/synapse/_scripts/register_new_matrix_user.py

317 lines
8.9 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2015, 2016 OpenMarket Ltd
# Copyright 2018 New Vector
# Copyright 2021-22 The Matrix.org Foundation C.I.C.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import argparse
import getpass
import hashlib
import hmac
import logging
import sys
from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, Optional
import requests
import yaml
_CONFLICTING_SHARED_SECRET_OPTS_ERROR = """\
Conflicting options 'registration_shared_secret' and 'registration_shared_secret_path'
are both defined in config file.
"""
_NO_SHARED_SECRET_OPTS_ERROR = """\
No 'registration_shared_secret' or 'registration_shared_secret_path' defined in config.
"""
_DEFAULT_SERVER_URL = "http://localhost:8008"
def request_registration(
user: str,
password: str,
server_location: str,
shared_secret: str,
admin: bool = False,
user_type: Optional[str] = None,
_print: Callable[[str], None] = print,
exit: Callable[[int], None] = sys.exit,
) -> None:
url = "%s/_synapse/admin/v1/register" % (server_location.rstrip("/"),)
# Get the nonce
r = requests.get(url)
if r.status_code != 200:
_print("ERROR! Received %d %s" % (r.status_code, r.reason))
if 400 <= r.status_code < 500:
try:
_print(r.json()["error"])
except Exception:
pass
return exit(1)
nonce = r.json()["nonce"]
mac = hmac.new(key=shared_secret.encode("utf8"), digestmod=hashlib.sha1)
mac.update(nonce.encode("utf8"))
mac.update(b"\x00")
mac.update(user.encode("utf8"))
mac.update(b"\x00")
mac.update(password.encode("utf8"))
mac.update(b"\x00")
mac.update(b"admin" if admin else b"notadmin")
if user_type:
mac.update(b"\x00")
mac.update(user_type.encode("utf8"))
hex_mac = mac.hexdigest()
data = {
"nonce": nonce,
"username": user,
"password": password,
"mac": hex_mac,
"admin": admin,
"user_type": user_type,
}
_print("Sending registration request...")
r = requests.post(url, json=data)
if r.status_code != 200:
_print("ERROR! Received %d %s" % (r.status_code, r.reason))
if 400 <= r.status_code < 500:
try:
_print(r.json()["error"])
except Exception:
pass
return exit(1)
_print("Success!")
def register_new_user(
user: str,
password: str,
server_location: str,
shared_secret: str,
admin: Optional[bool],
user_type: Optional[str],
) -> None:
if not user:
try:
default_user: Optional[str] = getpass.getuser()
except Exception:
default_user = None
if default_user:
user = input("New user localpart [%s]: " % (default_user,))
if not user:
user = default_user
else:
user = input("New user localpart: ")
if not user:
print("Invalid user name")
sys.exit(1)
if not password:
password = getpass.getpass("Password: ")
if not password:
print("Password cannot be blank.")
sys.exit(1)
confirm_password = getpass.getpass("Confirm password: ")
if password != confirm_password:
print("Passwords do not match")
sys.exit(1)
if admin is None:
admin_inp = input("Make admin [no]: ")
if admin_inp in ("y", "yes", "true"):
admin = True
else:
admin = False
request_registration(
user, password, server_location, shared_secret, bool(admin), user_type
)
def main() -> None:
logging.captureWarnings(True)
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description="Used to register new users with a given homeserver when"
" registration has been disabled. The homeserver must be"
" configured with the 'registration_shared_secret' option"
" set."
)
parser.add_argument(
"-u",
"--user",
default=None,
help="Local part of the new user. Will prompt if omitted.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-p",
"--password",
default=None,
help="New password for user. Will prompt if omitted.",
)
parser.add_argument(
"-t",
"--user_type",
default=None,
help="User type as specified in synapse.api.constants.UserTypes",
)
admin_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
admin_group.add_argument(
"-a",
"--admin",
action="store_true",
help=(
"Register new user as an admin. "
"Will prompt if --no-admin is not set either."
),
)
admin_group.add_argument(
"--no-admin",
action="store_true",
help=(
"Register new user as a regular user. "
"Will prompt if --admin is not set either."
),
)
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
group.add_argument(
"-c",
"--config",
type=argparse.FileType("r"),
help="Path to server config file. Used to read in shared secret.",
)
group.add_argument(
"-k", "--shared-secret", help="Shared secret as defined in server config file."
)
parser.add_argument(
"server_url",
nargs="?",
help="URL to use to talk to the homeserver. By default, tries to find a "
"suitable URL from the configuration file. Otherwise, defaults to "
f"'{_DEFAULT_SERVER_URL}'.",
)
args = parser.parse_args()
config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
if "config" in args and args.config:
config = yaml.safe_load(args.config)
if args.shared_secret:
secret = args.shared_secret
else:
# argparse should check that we have either config or shared secret
assert config is not None
secret = config.get("registration_shared_secret")
secret_file = config.get("registration_shared_secret_path")
if secret_file:
if secret:
print(_CONFLICTING_SHARED_SECRET_OPTS_ERROR, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
secret = _read_file(secret_file, "registration_shared_secret_path").strip()
if not secret:
print(_NO_SHARED_SECRET_OPTS_ERROR, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
if args.server_url:
server_url = args.server_url
elif config is not None:
server_url = _find_client_listener(config)
if not server_url:
server_url = _DEFAULT_SERVER_URL
print(
"Unable to find a suitable HTTP listener in the configuration file. "
f"Trying {server_url} as a last resort.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
else:
server_url = _DEFAULT_SERVER_URL
print(
f"No server url or configuration file given. Defaulting to {server_url}.",
file=sys.stderr,
)
admin = None
if args.admin or args.no_admin:
admin = args.admin
register_new_user(
args.user, args.password, server_url, secret, admin, args.user_type
)
def _read_file(file_path: Any, config_path: str) -> str:
"""Check the given file exists, and read it into a string
If it does not, exit with an error indicating the problem
Args:
file_path: the file to be read
config_path: where in the configuration file_path came from, so that a useful
error can be emitted if it does not exist.
Returns:
content of the file.
"""
if not isinstance(file_path, str):
print(f"{config_path} setting is not a string", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
try:
with open(file_path) as file_stream:
return file_stream.read()
except OSError as e:
print(f"Error accessing file {file_path}: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
def _find_client_listener(config: Dict[str, Any]) -> Optional[str]:
# try to find a listener in the config. Returns a host:port pair
for listener in config.get("listeners", []):
if listener.get("type") != "http" or listener.get("tls", False):
continue
if not any(
name == "client"
for resource in listener.get("resources", [])
for name in resource.get("names", [])
):
continue
# TODO: consider bind_addresses
return f"http://localhost:{listener['port']}"
# no suitable listeners?
return None
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()