matrix-org_synapse/synapse/replication/tcp/commands.py

562 lines
15 KiB
Python

# Copyright 2017 Vector Creations Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""Defines the various valid commands
The VALID_SERVER_COMMANDS and VALID_CLIENT_COMMANDS define which commands are
allowed to be sent by which side.
"""
import abc
import logging
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Type, TypeVar
from synapse.replication.tcp.streams._base import StreamRow
from synapse.util import json_decoder, json_encoder
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
T = TypeVar("T", bound="Command")
class Command(metaclass=abc.ABCMeta):
"""The base command class.
All subclasses must set the NAME variable which equates to the name of the
command on the wire.
A full command line on the wire is constructed from `NAME + " " + to_line()`
"""
NAME: str
@classmethod
@abc.abstractmethod
def from_line(cls: Type[T], line: str) -> T:
"""Deserialises a line from the wire into this command. `line` does not
include the command.
"""
@abc.abstractmethod
def to_line(self) -> str:
"""Serialises the command for the wire. Does not include the command
prefix.
"""
def get_logcontext_id(self) -> str:
"""Get a suitable string for the logcontext when processing this command"""
# by default, we just use the command name.
return self.NAME
def redis_channel_name(self, prefix: str) -> str:
"""
Returns the Redis channel name upon which to publish this command.
Args:
prefix: The prefix for the channel.
"""
return prefix
SC = TypeVar("SC", bound="_SimpleCommand")
class _SimpleCommand(Command):
"""An implementation of Command whose argument is just a 'data' string."""
__slots__ = ["data"]
def __init__(self, data: str):
self.data = data
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type[SC], line: str) -> SC:
return cls(line)
def to_line(self) -> str:
return self.data
class ServerCommand(_SimpleCommand):
"""Sent by the server on new connection and includes the server_name.
Format::
SERVER <server_name>
"""
NAME = "SERVER"
class RdataCommand(Command):
"""Sent by server when a subscribed stream has an update.
Format::
RDATA <stream_name> <instance_name> <token> <row_json>
The `<token>` may either be a numeric stream id OR "batch". The latter case
is used to support sending multiple updates with the same stream ID. This
is done by sending an RDATA for each row, with all but the last RDATA having
a token of "batch" and the last having the final stream ID.
The client should batch all incoming RDATA with a token of "batch" (per
stream_name) until it sees an RDATA with a numeric stream ID.
The `<instance_name>` is the source of the new data (usually "master").
`<token>` of "batch" maps to the instance variable `token` being None.
An example of a batched series of RDATA::
RDATA presence master batch ["@foo:example.com", "online", ...]
RDATA presence master batch ["@bar:example.com", "online", ...]
RDATA presence master 59 ["@baz:example.com", "online", ...]
"""
__slots__ = ["stream_name", "instance_name", "token", "row"]
NAME = "RDATA"
def __init__(
self, stream_name: str, instance_name: str, token: Optional[int], row: StreamRow
):
self.stream_name = stream_name
self.instance_name = instance_name
self.token = token
self.row = row
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type["RdataCommand"], line: str) -> "RdataCommand":
stream_name, instance_name, token, row_json = line.split(" ", 3)
return cls(
stream_name,
instance_name,
None if token == "batch" else int(token),
json_decoder.decode(row_json),
)
def to_line(self) -> str:
return " ".join(
(
self.stream_name,
self.instance_name,
str(self.token) if self.token is not None else "batch",
json_encoder.encode(self.row),
)
)
def get_logcontext_id(self) -> str:
return "RDATA-" + self.stream_name
class PositionCommand(Command):
"""Sent by an instance to tell others the stream position without needing to
send an RDATA.
Two tokens are sent, the new position and the last position sent by the
instance (in an RDATA or other POSITION). The tokens are chosen so that *no*
rows were written by the instance between the `prev_token` and `new_token`.
(If an instance hasn't sent a position before then the new position can be
used for both.)
Format::
POSITION <stream_name> <instance_name> <prev_token> <new_token>
On receipt of a POSITION command instances should check if they have missed
any updates, and if so then fetch them out of band. Instances can check this
by comparing their view of the current token for the sending instance with
the included `prev_token`.
The `<instance_name>` is the process that sent the command and is the source
of the stream.
"""
__slots__ = ["stream_name", "instance_name", "prev_token", "new_token"]
NAME = "POSITION"
def __init__(
self, stream_name: str, instance_name: str, prev_token: int, new_token: int
):
self.stream_name = stream_name
self.instance_name = instance_name
self.prev_token = prev_token
self.new_token = new_token
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type["PositionCommand"], line: str) -> "PositionCommand":
stream_name, instance_name, prev_token, new_token = line.split(" ", 3)
return cls(stream_name, instance_name, int(prev_token), int(new_token))
def to_line(self) -> str:
return " ".join(
(
self.stream_name,
self.instance_name,
str(self.prev_token),
str(self.new_token),
)
)
class ErrorCommand(_SimpleCommand):
"""Sent by either side if there was an ERROR. The data is a string describing
the error.
"""
NAME = "ERROR"
class PingCommand(_SimpleCommand):
"""Sent by either side as a keep alive. The data is arbitrary (often timestamp)"""
NAME = "PING"
class NameCommand(_SimpleCommand):
"""Sent by client to inform the server of the client's identity. The data
is the name
"""
NAME = "NAME"
class ReplicateCommand(Command):
"""Sent by the client to subscribe to streams.
Format::
REPLICATE
"""
__slots__: List[str] = []
NAME = "REPLICATE"
def __init__(self) -> None:
pass
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type[T], line: str) -> T:
return cls()
def to_line(self) -> str:
return ""
class UserSyncCommand(Command):
"""Sent by the client to inform the server that a user has started or
stopped syncing on this process.
This is used by the process handling presence (typically the master) to
calculate who is online and who is not.
Includes a timestamp of when the last user sync was.
Format::
USER_SYNC <instance_id> <user_id> <state> <last_sync_ms>
Where <state> is either "start" or "end"
"""
__slots__ = ["instance_id", "user_id", "device_id", "is_syncing", "last_sync_ms"]
NAME = "USER_SYNC"
def __init__(
self,
instance_id: str,
user_id: str,
device_id: Optional[str],
is_syncing: bool,
last_sync_ms: int,
):
self.instance_id = instance_id
self.user_id = user_id
self.device_id = device_id
self.is_syncing = is_syncing
self.last_sync_ms = last_sync_ms
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type["UserSyncCommand"], line: str) -> "UserSyncCommand":
device_id: Optional[str]
instance_id, user_id, device_id, state, last_sync_ms = line.split(" ", 4)
if device_id == "None":
device_id = None
if state not in ("start", "end"):
raise Exception("Invalid USER_SYNC state %r" % (state,))
return cls(instance_id, user_id, device_id, state == "start", int(last_sync_ms))
def to_line(self) -> str:
return " ".join(
(
self.instance_id,
self.user_id,
str(self.device_id),
"start" if self.is_syncing else "end",
str(self.last_sync_ms),
)
)
class ClearUserSyncsCommand(Command):
"""Sent by the client to inform the server that it should drop all
information about syncing users sent by the client.
Mainly used when client is about to shut down.
Format::
CLEAR_USER_SYNC <instance_id>
"""
__slots__ = ["instance_id"]
NAME = "CLEAR_USER_SYNC"
def __init__(self, instance_id: str):
self.instance_id = instance_id
@classmethod
def from_line(
cls: Type["ClearUserSyncsCommand"], line: str
) -> "ClearUserSyncsCommand":
return cls(line)
def to_line(self) -> str:
return self.instance_id
class FederationAckCommand(Command):
"""Sent by the client when it has processed up to a given point in the
federation stream. This allows the master to drop in-memory caches of the
federation stream.
This must only be sent from one worker (i.e. the one sending federation)
Format::
FEDERATION_ACK <instance_name> <token>
"""
__slots__ = ["instance_name", "token"]
NAME = "FEDERATION_ACK"
def __init__(self, instance_name: str, token: int):
self.instance_name = instance_name
self.token = token
@classmethod
def from_line(
cls: Type["FederationAckCommand"], line: str
) -> "FederationAckCommand":
instance_name, token = line.split(" ")
return cls(instance_name, int(token))
def to_line(self) -> str:
return "%s %s" % (self.instance_name, self.token)
class UserIpCommand(Command):
"""Sent periodically when a worker sees activity from a client.
Format::
USER_IP <user_id>, <access_token>, <ip>, <device_id>, <last_seen>, <user_agent>
"""
__slots__ = [
"user_id",
"access_token",
"ip",
"user_agent",
"device_id",
"last_seen",
]
NAME = "USER_IP"
def __init__(
self,
user_id: str,
access_token: str,
ip: str,
user_agent: str,
device_id: Optional[str],
last_seen: int,
):
self.user_id = user_id
self.access_token = access_token
self.ip = ip
self.user_agent = user_agent
self.device_id = device_id
self.last_seen = last_seen
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type["UserIpCommand"], line: str) -> "UserIpCommand":
user_id, jsn = line.split(" ", 1)
access_token, ip, user_agent, device_id, last_seen = json_decoder.decode(jsn)
return cls(user_id, access_token, ip, user_agent, device_id, last_seen)
def to_line(self) -> str:
return (
self.user_id
+ " "
+ json_encoder.encode(
(
self.access_token,
self.ip,
self.user_agent,
self.device_id,
self.last_seen,
)
)
)
def __repr__(self) -> str:
return (
f"UserIpCommand({self.user_id!r}, .., {self.ip!r}, "
f"{self.user_agent!r}, {self.device_id!r}, {self.last_seen})"
)
def redis_channel_name(self, prefix: str) -> str:
return f"{prefix}/USER_IP"
class RemoteServerUpCommand(_SimpleCommand):
"""Sent when a worker has detected that a remote server is no longer
"down" and retry timings should be reset.
Format::
REMOTE_SERVER_UP <server>
"""
NAME = "REMOTE_SERVER_UP"
class LockReleasedCommand(Command):
"""Sent to inform other instances that a given lock has been dropped.
Format::
LOCK_RELEASED ["<instance_name>", "<lock_name>", "<lock_key>"]
"""
__slots__ = ["instance_name", "lock_name", "lock_key"]
NAME = "LOCK_RELEASED"
def __init__(
self,
instance_name: str,
lock_name: str,
lock_key: str,
):
self.instance_name = instance_name
self.lock_name = lock_name
self.lock_key = lock_key
@classmethod
def from_line(cls: Type["LockReleasedCommand"], line: str) -> "LockReleasedCommand":
instance_name, lock_name, lock_key = json_decoder.decode(line)
return cls(instance_name, lock_name, lock_key)
def to_line(self) -> str:
return json_encoder.encode([self.instance_name, self.lock_name, self.lock_key])
class NewActiveTaskCommand(_SimpleCommand):
"""Sent to inform instance handling background tasks that a new active task is available to run.
Format::
NEW_ACTIVE_TASK "<task_id>"
"""
NAME = "NEW_ACTIVE_TASK"
_COMMANDS: Tuple[Type[Command], ...] = (
ServerCommand,
RdataCommand,
PositionCommand,
ErrorCommand,
PingCommand,
NameCommand,
ReplicateCommand,
UserSyncCommand,
FederationAckCommand,
UserIpCommand,
RemoteServerUpCommand,
ClearUserSyncsCommand,
LockReleasedCommand,
NewActiveTaskCommand,
)
# Map of command name to command type.
COMMAND_MAP = {cmd.NAME: cmd for cmd in _COMMANDS}
# The commands the server is allowed to send
VALID_SERVER_COMMANDS = (
ServerCommand.NAME,
RdataCommand.NAME,
PositionCommand.NAME,
ErrorCommand.NAME,
PingCommand.NAME,
RemoteServerUpCommand.NAME,
LockReleasedCommand.NAME,
)
# The commands the client is allowed to send
VALID_CLIENT_COMMANDS = (
NameCommand.NAME,
ReplicateCommand.NAME,
PingCommand.NAME,
UserSyncCommand.NAME,
ClearUserSyncsCommand.NAME,
FederationAckCommand.NAME,
UserIpCommand.NAME,
ErrorCommand.NAME,
RemoteServerUpCommand.NAME,
LockReleasedCommand.NAME,
)
def parse_command_from_line(line: str) -> Command:
"""Parses a command from a received line.
Line should already be stripped of whitespace and be checked if blank.
"""
idx = line.find(" ")
if idx >= 0:
cmd_name = line[:idx]
rest_of_line = line[idx + 1 :]
else:
cmd_name = line
rest_of_line = ""
cmd_cls = COMMAND_MAP[cmd_name]
return cmd_cls.from_line(rest_of_line)