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Use chart labels to filter alerts (#14982)
* use chart labels to filter alerts * add entry to readme * support chart_label=val val2 val3 * docs updates * more docs * use rc not rt
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7 changed files with 148 additions and 2 deletions
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@ -369,6 +369,10 @@ static inline bool rrdcalc_check_if_it_matches_rrdset(RRDCALC *rc, RRDSET *st) {
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st->rrdhost->rrdlabels, rc->host_labels_pattern, '=', NULL))
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return false;
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if (st->rrdlabels && rc->chart_labels_pattern && !rrdlabels_match_simple_pattern_parsed(
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st->rrdlabels, rc->chart_labels_pattern, '=', NULL))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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@ -605,11 +609,13 @@ static void rrdcalc_free_internals(RRDCALC *rc) {
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string_freez(rc->host_labels);
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string_freez(rc->module_match);
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string_freez(rc->plugin_match);
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string_freez(rc->chart_labels);
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simple_pattern_free(rc->foreach_dimension_pattern);
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simple_pattern_free(rc->host_labels_pattern);
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simple_pattern_free(rc->module_pattern);
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simple_pattern_free(rc->plugin_pattern);
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simple_pattern_free(rc->chart_labels_pattern);
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}
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static void rrdcalc_rrdhost_delete_callback(const DICTIONARY_ITEM *item __maybe_unused, void *rrdcalc, void *rrdhost __maybe_unused) {
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@ -109,6 +109,9 @@ struct rrdcalc {
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STRING *host_labels; // the label read from an alarm file
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SIMPLE_PATTERN *host_labels_pattern; // the simple pattern of labels
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STRING *chart_labels; // the chart label read from an alarm file
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SIMPLE_PATTERN *chart_labels_pattern; // the simple pattern of chart labels
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// runtime information
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@ -168,6 +171,7 @@ struct rrdcalc {
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#define rrdcalc_dimensions(rc) string2str((rc)->dimensions)
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#define rrdcalc_foreachdim(rc) string2str((rc)->foreach_dimension)
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#define rrdcalc_host_labels(rc) string2str((rc)->host_labels)
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#define rrdcalc_chart_labels(rc) string2str((rc)->chart_labels)
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#define foreach_rrdcalc_in_rrdhost_read(host, rc) \
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dfe_start_read((host)->rrdcalc_root_index, rc) \
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@ -206,6 +210,7 @@ struct alert_config {
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STRING *options;
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STRING *repeat;
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STRING *host_labels;
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STRING *chart_labels;
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STRING *p_db_lookup_dimensions;
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STRING *p_db_lookup_method;
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@ -51,6 +51,11 @@ bool rrdcalctemplate_check_rrdset_conditions(RRDCALCTEMPLATE *rt, RRDSET *st, RR
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'=', NULL))
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return false;
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if(st->rrdlabels && rt->chart_labels_pattern && !rrdlabels_match_simple_pattern_parsed(st->rrdlabels,
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rt->chart_labels_pattern,
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'=', NULL))
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return false;
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return true;
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}
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@ -120,8 +125,10 @@ static void rrdcalctemplate_free_internals(RRDCALCTEMPLATE *rt) {
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string_freez(rt->dimensions);
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string_freez(rt->foreach_dimension);
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string_freez(rt->host_labels);
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string_freez(rt->chart_labels);
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simple_pattern_free(rt->foreach_dimension_pattern);
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simple_pattern_free(rt->host_labels_pattern);
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simple_pattern_free(rt->chart_labels_pattern);
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}
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void rrdcalctemplate_free_unused_rrdcalctemplate_loaded_from_config(RRDCALCTEMPLATE *rt) {
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@ -74,6 +74,9 @@ struct rrdcalctemplate {
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STRING *host_labels; // the label read from an alarm file
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SIMPLE_PATTERN *host_labels_pattern; // the simple pattern of labels
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STRING *chart_labels; // the chart label read from an alarm file
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SIMPLE_PATTERN *chart_labels_pattern; // the simple pattern of chart labels
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// expressions related to the alarm
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@ -107,6 +110,7 @@ struct rrdcalctemplate {
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#define rrdcalctemplate_dimensions(rt) string2str((rt)->dimensions)
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#define rrdcalctemplate_foreachdim(rt) string2str((rt)->foreach_dimension)
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#define rrdcalctemplate_host_labels(rt) string2str((rt)->host_labels)
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#define rrdcalctemplate_chart_labels(rt) string2str((rt)->chart_labels)
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#define RRDCALCTEMPLATE_HAS_DB_LOOKUP(rt) ((rt)->after)
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@ -1070,6 +1070,7 @@ int alert_hash_and_store_config(
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DIGEST_ALERT_CONFIG_VAL(cfg->options);
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DIGEST_ALERT_CONFIG_VAL(cfg->repeat);
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DIGEST_ALERT_CONFIG_VAL(cfg->host_labels);
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DIGEST_ALERT_CONFIG_VAL(cfg->chart_labels);
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EVP_DigestFinal_ex(evpctx, hash_value, &hash_len);
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EVP_MD_CTX_destroy(evpctx);
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@ -241,7 +241,8 @@ Netdata parses the following lines. Beneath the table is an in-depth explanation
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| [`delay`](#alarm-line-delay) | no | Optional hysteresis settings to prevent floods of notifications. |
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| [`repeat`](#alarm-line-repeat) | no | The interval for sending notifications when an alarm is in WARNING or CRITICAL mode. |
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| [`options`](#alarm-line-options) | no | Add an option to not clear alarms. |
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| [`host labels`](#alarm-line-host-labels) | no | List of labels present on a host. |
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| [`host labels`](#alarm-line-host-labels) | no | Restrict an alarm or template to a list of matching labels present on a host. |
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| [`chart labels`](#alarm-line-chart-labels) | no | Restrict an alarm or template to a list of matching labels present on a host. |
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| [`info`](#alarm-line-info) | no | A brief description of the alarm. |
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The `alarm` or `template` line must be the first line of any entity.
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@ -446,6 +447,9 @@ For example, you can create a template on the `disk.io` context, but filter it t
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families: sda sdb
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```
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Please note that the use of the `families` filter is planned to be deprecated in upcoming Netdata releases.
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Please use [`chart labels`](#alarm-line-chart-labels) instead.
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#### Alarm line `lookup`
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This line makes a database lookup to find a value. This result of this lookup is available as `$this`.
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@ -696,6 +700,35 @@ host labels: installed = 201*
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See our [simple patterns docs](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/blob/master/libnetdata/simple_pattern/README.md) for more examples.
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#### Alarm line `chart labels`
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Similar to host labels, the `chart labels` key can be used to filter if an alarm will load or not for a specific chart, based on
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whether these chart labels match or not.
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The list of chart labels present on each chart can be obtained from http://localhost:19999/api/v1/charts?all
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For example, each `disk_space` chart defines a chart label called `mount_point` with each instance of this chart having
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a value there of which mount point it monitors.
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If you have an e.g. external disk mounted on `/mnt/disk1` and you don't wish any related disk space alerts running for
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it (but you do for all other mount points), you can add the following to the alert's configuration:
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```yaml
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chart labels: mount_point=!/mnt/disk1 *`
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```
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The `chart labels` is a space-separated list that accepts simple patterns. If you use multiple different chart labels,
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then the result is an OR between them. i.e. the following:
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```yaml
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chart labels: mount_point=/mnt/disk1 device=sda`
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```
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Will create the alert if the `mount_point` is `/mnt/disk1` or the `device` is `sda`. Furthermore, if a chart label name
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is specified that does not exist in the chart, the chart won't be matched.
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See our [simple patterns docs](https://github.com/netdata/netdata/blob/master/libnetdata/simple_pattern/README.md) for more examples.
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#### Alarm line `info`
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The info field can contain a small piece of text describing the alarm or template. This will be rendered in
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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@
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#define HEALTH_REPEAT_KEY "repeat"
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#define HEALTH_HOST_LABEL_KEY "host labels"
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#define HEALTH_FOREACH_KEY "foreach"
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#define HEALTH_CHART_LABEL_KEY "chart labels"
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static inline int health_parse_delay(
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size_t line, const char *filename, char *string,
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@ -192,6 +193,49 @@ static inline int isvariableterm(const char s) {
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return 1;
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}
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// If needed, add a prefix key to all possible values in the range
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static inline char *health_config_add_key_to_values(char *value) {
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BUFFER *wb = buffer_create(HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE + 1, NULL);
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char key[HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE + 1];
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char data[HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE + 1];
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char *s = value;
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size_t i = 0;
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while(*s) {
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if (*s == '=') {
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//hold the key
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data[i]='\0';
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strncpyz(key, data, HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE);
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i=0;
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} else if (*s == ' ') {
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data[i]='\0';
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if (data[0]=='!')
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buffer_snprintf(wb, HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE, "!%s=%s ", key, data + 1);
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else
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buffer_snprintf(wb, HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE, "%s=%s ", key, data);
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i=0;
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} else {
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data[i++] = *s;
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}
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s++;
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}
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data[i]='\0';
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if (data[0]) {
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if (data[0]=='!')
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buffer_snprintf(wb, HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE, "!%s=%s ", key, data + 1);
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else
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buffer_snprintf(wb, HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE, "%s=%s ", key, data);
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}
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char *final = mallocz(HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE + 1);
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strncpyz(final, buffer_tostring(wb), HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE);
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buffer_free(wb);
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return final;
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}
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static inline void parse_variables_and_store_in_health_rrdvars(char *value, size_t len) {
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const char *s = value;
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char buffer[RRDVAR_MAX_LENGTH];
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@ -453,6 +497,7 @@ static inline void alert_config_free(struct alert_config *cfg)
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string_freez(cfg->host_labels);
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string_freez(cfg->p_db_lookup_dimensions);
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string_freez(cfg->p_db_lookup_method);
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string_freez(cfg->chart_labels);
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freez(cfg);
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}
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@ -489,7 +534,8 @@ static int health_readfile(const char *filename, void *data) {
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hash_delay = 0,
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hash_options = 0,
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hash_repeat = 0,
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hash_host_label = 0;
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hash_host_label = 0,
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hash_chart_label = 0;
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char buffer[HEALTH_CONF_MAX_LINE + 1];
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@ -521,6 +567,7 @@ static int health_readfile(const char *filename, void *data) {
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hash_options = simple_uhash(HEALTH_OPTIONS_KEY);
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hash_repeat = simple_uhash(HEALTH_REPEAT_KEY);
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hash_host_label = simple_uhash(HEALTH_HOST_LABEL_KEY);
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hash_chart_label = simple_uhash(HEALTH_CHART_LABEL_KEY);
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}
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FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "r");
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@ -937,6 +984,27 @@ static int health_readfile(const char *filename, void *data) {
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rc->module_match = string_strdupz(value);
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rc->module_pattern = simple_pattern_create(rrdcalc_module_match(rc), NULL, SIMPLE_PATTERN_EXACT, true);
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}
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else if(hash == hash_chart_label && !strcasecmp(key, HEALTH_CHART_LABEL_KEY)) {
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alert_cfg->chart_labels = string_strdupz(value);
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if(rc->chart_labels) {
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if(strcmp(rrdcalc_chart_labels(rc), value) != 0)
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error("Health configuration at line %zu of file '%s' for alarm '%s' has key '%s' twice, once with value '%s' and later with value '%s'.",
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line, filename, rrdcalc_name(rc), key, value, value);
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string_freez(rc->chart_labels);
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simple_pattern_free(rc->chart_labels_pattern);
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}
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{
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char *tmp = simple_pattern_trim_around_equal(value);
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char *tmp_2 = health_config_add_key_to_values(tmp);
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rc->chart_labels = string_strdupz(tmp_2);
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freez(tmp);
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freez(tmp_2);
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}
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rc->chart_labels_pattern = simple_pattern_create(rrdcalc_chart_labels(rc), NULL, SIMPLE_PATTERN_EXACT,
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true);
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}
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else {
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error("Health configuration at line %zu of file '%s' for alarm '%s' has unknown key '%s'.",
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line, filename, rrdcalc_name(rc), key);
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@ -1186,9 +1254,31 @@ static int health_readfile(const char *filename, void *data) {
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rt->host_labels = string_strdupz(tmp);
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freez(tmp);
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}
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rt->host_labels_pattern = simple_pattern_create(rrdcalctemplate_host_labels(rt), NULL,
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SIMPLE_PATTERN_EXACT, true);
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}
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else if(hash == hash_chart_label && !strcasecmp(key, HEALTH_CHART_LABEL_KEY)) {
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alert_cfg->chart_labels = string_strdupz(value);
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if(rt->chart_labels) {
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if(strcmp(rrdcalctemplate_chart_labels(rt), value) != 0)
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error("Health configuration at line %zu of file '%s' for template '%s' has key '%s' twice, once with value '%s' and later with value '%s'. Using ('%s').",
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line, filename, rrdcalctemplate_name(rt), key, rrdcalctemplate_chart_labels(rt), value, value);
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string_freez(rt->chart_labels);
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simple_pattern_free(rt->chart_labels_pattern);
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}
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{
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char *tmp = simple_pattern_trim_around_equal(value);
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char *tmp_2 = health_config_add_key_to_values(tmp);
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rt->chart_labels = string_strdupz(tmp_2);
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freez(tmp);
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freez(tmp_2);
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}
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rt->chart_labels_pattern = simple_pattern_create(rrdcalctemplate_chart_labels(rt), NULL,
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SIMPLE_PATTERN_EXACT, true);
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}
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else {
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error("Health configuration at line %zu of file '%s' for template '%s' has unknown key '%s'.",
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line, filename, rrdcalctemplate_name(rt), key);
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