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Better support running the Docker entrypoint code as a non-root user. (#15118)
* Better support running our Docker images without root in the container. Users can override what user ID is used inside of a container when creating the container. We don’t technically properly support this, but we should also ideally not _break_ such usage either as there are legitimate use-cases for it. This moves code that will only work when run as root inside the container inside a conditional in our entrypoint script so that it doesn’t break things otherwise. * Update Docker documentation. * Include all group manipulations in the EUID == 0 case.
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2 changed files with 67 additions and 54 deletions
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@ -12,6 +12,16 @@ import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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# Install Netdata with Docker
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## Limitations running the Agent in Docker
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We do not officially support running our Docker images with the Docker CLI `--user` option or the Docker Compose
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`user:` parameter. Such usage will usually still work, but some features will not be available when run this
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way. Note that the agent will drop privileges appropriately inside the container during startup, meaning that even
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when run without these options almost nothing in the container will actually run with an effective UID of 0.
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Our POWER8+ Docker images do not support our FreeIPMI collector. This is a technical limitation in FreeIPMI itself,
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and unfortunately not something we can realistically work around.
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## Create a new Netdata Agent container
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You can create a new Agent container using either `docker run` or `docker-compose`. After using any method, you can
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@ -14,38 +14,6 @@ if [ ! -w / ] && [ "${EUID}" -eq 0 ]; then
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echo >&2 "WARNING: For more information, see https://learn.netdata.cloud/docs/agent/claim#known-issues-on-older-hosts-with-seccomp-enabled"
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fi
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if [ ! "${DISABLE_TELEMETRY:-0}" -eq 0 ] ||
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[ -n "$DISABLE_TELEMETRY" ] ||
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[ ! "${DO_NOT_TRACK:-0}" -eq 0 ] ||
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[ -n "$DO_NOT_TRACK" ]; then
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touch /etc/netdata/.opt-out-from-anonymous-statistics
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fi
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chmod o+rX / 2>/dev/null || echo "Unable to change permissions without errors."
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BALENA_PGID=$(stat -c %g /var/run/balena.sock 2>/dev/null || true)
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DOCKER_PGID=$(stat -c %g /var/run/docker.sock 2>/dev/null || true)
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re='^[0-9]+$'
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if [[ $BALENA_PGID =~ $re ]]; then
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echo "Netdata detected balena-engine.sock"
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DOCKER_HOST='/var/run/balena-engine.sock'
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PGID="$BALENA_PGID"
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elif [[ $DOCKER_PGID =~ $re ]]; then
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echo "Netdata detected docker.sock"
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DOCKER_HOST="/var/run/docker.sock"
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PGID="$DOCKER_PGID"
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fi
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export PGID
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export DOCKER_HOST
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if [ -n "${PGID}" ]; then
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echo "Creating docker group ${PGID}"
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addgroup --gid "${PGID}" "docker" || echo >&2 "Could not add group docker with ID ${PGID}, its already there probably"
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echo "Assign netdata user to docker group ${PGID}"
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usermod --append --groups "docker" "${DOCKER_USR}" || echo >&2 "Could not add netdata user to group docker with ID ${PGID}"
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fi
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# Needed to read Proxmox VMs and (LXC) containers configuration files (name resolution + CPU and memory limits)
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function add_netdata_to_proxmox_conf_files_group() {
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group_guid="$(stat -c %g /host/etc/pve 2>/dev/null || true)"
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@ -68,10 +36,65 @@ function add_netdata_to_proxmox_conf_files_group() {
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fi
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}
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if [ -d "/host/etc/pve" ]; then
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add_netdata_to_proxmox_conf_files_group || true
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if [ ! "${DISABLE_TELEMETRY:-0}" -eq 0 ] ||
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[ -n "$DISABLE_TELEMETRY" ] ||
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[ ! "${DO_NOT_TRACK:-0}" -eq 0 ] ||
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[ -n "$DO_NOT_TRACK" ]; then
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touch /etc/netdata/.opt-out-from-anonymous-statistics
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fi
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chmod o+rX / 2>/dev/null || echo "Unable to change permissions without errors."
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if [ "${EUID}" -eq 0 ]; then
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if [ -n "${NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES}" ]; then
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echo >&2 "WARNING: Netdata’s Docker images have switched from Alpine to Debian as a base platform. Supplementary package support is now handled through the NETDATA_EXTRA_DEB_PACKAGES variable instead of NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES."
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echo >&2 "WARNING: The container will still run, but supplementary packages listed in NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES will not be installed."
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echo >&2 "WARNING: To remove these messages, either undefine NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES, or define it to an empty string."
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fi
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if [ -n "${NETDATA_EXTRA_DEB_PACKAGES}" ]; then
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echo "Fetching APT repository metadata."
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if ! apt-get update; then
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echo "Failed to fetch APT repository metadata."
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else
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echo "Installing supplementary packages."
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export DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive"
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# shellcheck disable=SC2086
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if ! apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ${NETDATA_EXTRA_DEB_PACKAGES}; then
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echo "Failed to install supplementary packages."
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fi
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fi
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fi
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BALENA_PGID=$(stat -c %g /var/run/balena.sock 2>/dev/null || true)
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DOCKER_PGID=$(stat -c %g /var/run/docker.sock 2>/dev/null || true)
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re='^[0-9]+$'
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if [[ $BALENA_PGID =~ $re ]]; then
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echo "Netdata detected balena-engine.sock"
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DOCKER_HOST='/var/run/balena-engine.sock'
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PGID="$BALENA_PGID"
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elif [[ $DOCKER_PGID =~ $re ]]; then
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echo "Netdata detected docker.sock"
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DOCKER_HOST="/var/run/docker.sock"
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PGID="$DOCKER_PGID"
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fi
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export PGID
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export DOCKER_HOST
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if [ -n "${PGID}" ]; then
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echo "Creating docker group ${PGID}"
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addgroup --gid "${PGID}" "docker" || echo >&2 "Could not add group docker with ID ${PGID}, its already there probably"
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echo "Assign netdata user to docker group ${PGID}"
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usermod --append --groups "docker" "${DOCKER_USR}" || echo >&2 "Could not add netdata user to group docker with ID ${PGID}"
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fi
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if [ -d "/host/etc/pve" ]; then
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add_netdata_to_proxmox_conf_files_group || true
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fi
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else
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echo >&2 "WARNING: Entrypoint started as non-root user. This is not officially supported and some features may not be available."
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fi
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if mountpoint -q /etc/netdata; then
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echo "Copying stock configuration to /etc/netdata"
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@ -97,24 +120,4 @@ if [ -n "${NETDATA_CLAIM_URL}" ] && [ -n "${NETDATA_CLAIM_TOKEN}" ] && [ ! -f /v
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-daemon-not-running
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fi
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if [ -n "${NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES}" ]; then
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echo >&2 "WARNING: Netdata’s Docker images have switched from Alpine to Debian as a base platform. Supplementary package support is now handled through the NETDATA_EXTRA_DEB_PACKAGES variable instead of NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES."
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echo >&2 "WARNING: The container will still run, but supplementary packages listed in NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES will not be installed."
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echo >&2 "WARNING: To remove these messages, either undefine NETDATA_EXTRA_APK_PACKAGES, or define it to an empty string."
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fi
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if [ -n "${NETDATA_EXTRA_DEB_PACKAGES}" ]; then
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echo "Fetching APT repository metadata."
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if ! apt-get update; then
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echo "Failed to fetch APT repository metadata."
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else
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echo "Installing supplementary packages."
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export DEBIAN_FRONTEND="noninteractive"
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# shellcheck disable=SC2086
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if ! apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends ${NETDATA_EXTRA_DEB_PACKAGES}; then
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echo "Failed to install supplementary packages."
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fi
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fi
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fi
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exec /usr/sbin/netdata -u "${DOCKER_USR}" -D -s /host -p "${NETDATA_LISTENER_PORT}" "$@"
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