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nextcloud_server/apps/theming/lib/ImageManager.php
Joas Schilling 693a81bfa3
fix(mail): Fix big logos in mail templates for Outlook
Signed-off-by: Joas Schilling <coding@schilljs.com>
2024-07-17 09:24:55 +02:00

387 lines
12 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016 Nextcloud GmbH and Nextcloud contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
*/
namespace OCA\Theming;
use OCA\Theming\AppInfo\Application;
use OCA\Theming\Service\BackgroundService;
use OCP\Files\IAppData;
use OCP\Files\NotFoundException;
use OCP\Files\NotPermittedException;
use OCP\Files\SimpleFS\ISimpleFile;
use OCP\Files\SimpleFS\ISimpleFolder;
use OCP\ICacheFactory;
use OCP\IConfig;
use OCP\ITempManager;
use OCP\IURLGenerator;
use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
class ImageManager {
public const SUPPORTED_IMAGE_KEYS = ['background', 'logo', 'logoheader', 'favicon'];
public function __construct(
private IConfig $config,
private IAppData $appData,
private IURLGenerator $urlGenerator,
private ICacheFactory $cacheFactory,
private LoggerInterface $logger,
private ITempManager $tempManager,
private BackgroundService $backgroundService,
) {
}
/**
* Get a globally defined image (admin theming settings)
*
* @param string $key the image key
* @return string the image url
*/
public function getImageUrl(string $key): string {
$cacheBusterCounter = $this->config->getAppValue(Application::APP_ID, 'cachebuster', '0');
if ($this->hasImage($key)) {
return $this->urlGenerator->linkToRoute('theming.Theming.getImage', [ 'key' => $key ]) . '?v=' . $cacheBusterCounter;
} elseif ($key === 'backgroundDark' && $this->hasImage('background')) {
// Fall back to light variant
return $this->urlGenerator->linkToRoute('theming.Theming.getImage', [ 'key' => 'background' ]) . '?v=' . $cacheBusterCounter;
}
switch ($key) {
case 'logo':
case 'logoheader':
case 'favicon':
return $this->urlGenerator->imagePath('core', 'logo/logo.png') . '?v=' . $cacheBusterCounter;
case 'backgroundDark':
case 'background':
// Removing the background defines its mime as 'backgroundColor'
$mimeSetting = $this->config->getAppValue('theming', 'backgroundMime', '');
if ($mimeSetting !== 'backgroundColor') {
$image = BackgroundService::DEFAULT_BACKGROUND_IMAGE;
if ($key === 'backgroundDark') {
$image = BackgroundService::SHIPPED_BACKGROUNDS[$image]['dark_variant'] ?? $image;
}
return $this->urlGenerator->linkTo(Application::APP_ID, "img/background/$image");
}
}
return '';
}
/**
* Get the absolute url. See getImageUrl
*/
public function getImageUrlAbsolute(string $key): string {
return $this->urlGenerator->getAbsoluteURL($this->getImageUrl($key));
}
/**
* @param string $key
* @param bool $useSvg
* @return ISimpleFile
* @throws NotFoundException
* @throws NotPermittedException
*/
public function getImage(string $key, bool $useSvg = true): ISimpleFile {
$mime = $this->config->getAppValue('theming', $key . 'Mime', '');
$folder = $this->getRootFolder()->getFolder('images');
if ($mime === '' || !$folder->fileExists($key)) {
throw new NotFoundException();
}
if (!$useSvg && $this->shouldReplaceIcons()) {
if (!$folder->fileExists($key . '.png')) {
try {
$finalIconFile = new \Imagick();
$finalIconFile->setBackgroundColor('none');
$finalIconFile->readImageBlob($folder->getFile($key)->getContent());
$finalIconFile->setImageFormat('png32');
$pngFile = $folder->newFile($key . '.png');
$pngFile->putContent($finalIconFile->getImageBlob());
return $pngFile;
} catch (\ImagickException $e) {
$this->logger->info('The image was requested to be no SVG file, but converting it to PNG failed: ' . $e->getMessage());
}
} else {
return $folder->getFile($key . '.png');
}
}
return $folder->getFile($key);
}
public function hasImage(string $key): bool {
$mimeSetting = $this->config->getAppValue('theming', $key . 'Mime', '');
// Removing the background defines its mime as 'backgroundColor'
return $mimeSetting !== '' && $mimeSetting !== 'backgroundColor';
}
/**
* @return array<string, array{mime: string, url: string}>
*/
public function getCustomImages(): array {
$images = [];
foreach (self::SUPPORTED_IMAGE_KEYS as $key) {
$images[$key] = [
'mime' => $this->config->getAppValue('theming', $key . 'Mime', ''),
'url' => $this->getImageUrl($key),
];
}
return $images;
}
/**
* Get folder for current theming files
*
* @return ISimpleFolder
* @throws NotPermittedException
*/
public function getCacheFolder(): ISimpleFolder {
$cacheBusterValue = $this->config->getAppValue('theming', 'cachebuster', '0');
try {
$folder = $this->getRootFolder()->getFolder($cacheBusterValue);
} catch (NotFoundException $e) {
$folder = $this->getRootFolder()->newFolder($cacheBusterValue);
$this->cleanup();
}
return $folder;
}
/**
* Get a file from AppData
*
* @param string $filename
* @throws NotFoundException
* @return \OCP\Files\SimpleFS\ISimpleFile
* @throws NotPermittedException
*/
public function getCachedImage(string $filename): ISimpleFile {
$currentFolder = $this->getCacheFolder();
return $currentFolder->getFile($filename);
}
/**
* Store a file for theming in AppData
*
* @param string $filename
* @param string $data
* @return \OCP\Files\SimpleFS\ISimpleFile
* @throws NotFoundException
* @throws NotPermittedException
*/
public function setCachedImage(string $filename, string $data): ISimpleFile {
$currentFolder = $this->getCacheFolder();
if ($currentFolder->fileExists($filename)) {
$file = $currentFolder->getFile($filename);
} else {
$file = $currentFolder->newFile($filename);
}
$file->putContent($data);
return $file;
}
public function delete(string $key): void {
/* ignore exceptions, since we don't want to fail hard if something goes wrong during cleanup */
try {
$file = $this->getRootFolder()->getFolder('images')->getFile($key);
$file->delete();
} catch (NotFoundException $e) {
} catch (NotPermittedException $e) {
}
try {
$file = $this->getRootFolder()->getFolder('images')->getFile($key . '.png');
$file->delete();
} catch (NotFoundException $e) {
} catch (NotPermittedException $e) {
}
if ($key === 'logo') {
$this->config->deleteAppValue('theming', 'logoDimensions');
}
}
public function updateImage(string $key, string $tmpFile): string {
$this->delete($key);
try {
$folder = $this->getRootFolder()->getFolder('images');
} catch (NotFoundException $e) {
$folder = $this->getRootFolder()->newFolder('images');
}
$target = $folder->newFile($key);
$supportedFormats = $this->getSupportedUploadImageFormats($key);
$detectedMimeType = mime_content_type($tmpFile);
if (!in_array($detectedMimeType, $supportedFormats, true)) {
throw new \Exception('Unsupported image type: ' . $detectedMimeType);
}
if ($key === 'background') {
if ($this->shouldOptimizeBackgroundImage($detectedMimeType, filesize($tmpFile))) {
try {
// Optimize the image since some people may upload images that will be
// either to big or are not progressive rendering.
$newImage = @imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($tmpFile));
if ($newImage === false) {
throw new \Exception('Could not read background image, possibly corrupted.');
}
// Preserve transparency
imagesavealpha($newImage, true);
imagealphablending($newImage, true);
$imageWidth = imagesx($newImage);
$imageHeight = imagesy($newImage);
/** @var int */
$newWidth = min(4096, $imageWidth);
$newHeight = intval($imageHeight / ($imageWidth / $newWidth));
$outputImage = imagescale($newImage, $newWidth, $newHeight);
if ($outputImage === false) {
throw new \Exception('Could not scale uploaded background image.');
}
$newTmpFile = $this->tempManager->getTemporaryFile();
imageinterlace($outputImage, true);
// Keep jpeg images encoded as jpeg
if (str_contains($detectedMimeType, 'image/jpeg')) {
if (!imagejpeg($outputImage, $newTmpFile, 90)) {
throw new \Exception('Could not recompress background image as JPEG');
}
} else {
if (!imagepng($outputImage, $newTmpFile, 8)) {
throw new \Exception('Could not recompress background image as PNG');
}
}
$tmpFile = $newTmpFile;
imagedestroy($outputImage);
} catch (\Exception $e) {
if (isset($outputImage) && is_resource($outputImage) || $outputImage instanceof \GdImage) {
imagedestroy($outputImage);
}
$this->logger->debug($e->getMessage());
}
}
// For background images we need to announce it
$this->backgroundService->setGlobalBackground($tmpFile);
}
$target->putContent(file_get_contents($tmpFile));
if ($key === 'logo') {
$content = file_get_contents($tmpFile);
$newImage = @imagecreatefromstring($content);
if ($newImage !== false) {
$this->config->setAppValue('theming', 'logoDimensions', imagesx($newImage) . 'x' . imagesy($newImage));
} elseif (str_starts_with($detectedMimeType, 'image/svg')) {
$matched = preg_match('/viewbox=["\']\d* \d* (\d*\.?\d*) (\d*\.?\d*)["\']/i', $content, $matches);
if ($matched) {
$this->config->setAppValue('theming', 'logoDimensions', $matches[1] . 'x' . $matches[2]);
} else {
$this->logger->warning('Could not read logo image dimensions to optimize for mail header');
$this->config->deleteAppValue('theming', 'logoDimensions');
}
} else {
$this->logger->warning('Could not read logo image dimensions to optimize for mail header');
$this->config->deleteAppValue('theming', 'logoDimensions');
}
}
return $detectedMimeType;
}
/**
* Decide whether an image benefits from shrinking and reconverting
*
* @param string $mimeType the mime type of the image
* @param int $contentSize size of the image file
* @return bool
*/
private function shouldOptimizeBackgroundImage(string $mimeType, int $contentSize): bool {
// Do not touch SVGs
if (str_contains($mimeType, 'image/svg')) {
return false;
}
// GIF does not benefit from converting
if (str_contains($mimeType, 'image/gif')) {
return false;
}
// WebP also does not benefit from converting
// We could possibly try to convert to progressive image, but normally webP images are quite small
if (str_contains($mimeType, 'image/webp')) {
return false;
}
// As a rule of thumb background images should be max. 150-300 KiB, small images do not benefit from converting
return $contentSize > 150000;
}
/**
* Returns a list of supported mime types for image uploads.
* "favicon" images are only allowed to be SVG when imagemagick with SVG support is available.
*
* @param string $key The image key, e.g. "favicon"
* @return string[]
*/
public function getSupportedUploadImageFormats(string $key): array {
$supportedFormats = ['image/jpeg', 'image/png', 'image/gif', 'image/webp'];
if ($key !== 'favicon' || $this->shouldReplaceIcons() === true) {
$supportedFormats[] = 'image/svg+xml';
$supportedFormats[] = 'image/svg';
}
if ($key === 'favicon') {
$supportedFormats[] = 'image/x-icon';
$supportedFormats[] = 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon';
}
return $supportedFormats;
}
/**
* remove cached files that are not required any longer
*
* @throws NotPermittedException
* @throws NotFoundException
*/
public function cleanup() {
$currentFolder = $this->getCacheFolder();
$folders = $this->getRootFolder()->getDirectoryListing();
foreach ($folders as $folder) {
if ($folder->getName() !== 'images' && $folder->getName() !== $currentFolder->getName()) {
$folder->delete();
}
}
}
/**
* Check if Imagemagick is enabled and if SVG is supported
* otherwise we can't render custom icons
*
* @return bool
*/
public function shouldReplaceIcons() {
$cache = $this->cacheFactory->createDistributed('theming-' . $this->urlGenerator->getBaseUrl());
if ($value = $cache->get('shouldReplaceIcons')) {
return (bool)$value;
}
$value = false;
if (extension_loaded('imagick')) {
if (count(\Imagick::queryFormats('SVG')) >= 1) {
$value = true;
}
}
$cache->set('shouldReplaceIcons', $value);
return $value;
}
private function getRootFolder(): ISimpleFolder {
try {
return $this->appData->getFolder('global');
} catch (NotFoundException $e) {
return $this->appData->newFolder('global');
}
}
}